Bài dạy Tiếng Anh tăng cường Lớp 7 - Module 7: Health & fitness

I. VOCABULARY: 
 SPORTS: 
- rock climbing: leo núi 
- judo (n) : môn võ judo 
- snowboarding (n) : trượt ván trên tuyết 
- skydiving (n) : nhảy dù 
- kayaking (n) : chèo thuyền kayak ( của người Eskimo) 
- motocross (n) : xe vượt địa hình 
- contest ( n) : cuộc thi -- contestant (n) : người dự thi 
- finalist(n) : đấu thủ vào chung kết 
- world record: kỷ lục thế giới 
- cash prize: giải thưởng tiền mặt 
- camel wrestling: đấu vật lạc đà 
- accident (n) tai nạn 
- inspire (v) : tạo cảm hứng -- inspiration (n): nguồn cảm hứng 
- compete (v) : tranh tài--- competition (n) : cuộc tranh tài-- competitor (n) : người thi đấu 
 EQUIQMENT: 
- goggles (n) : kính bảo hộ 
- a paddle (n) : cái giầm để chèo xuồng 
- a knee pad: miếng độn gối 
 PARTS OF THE BODY: ( English 6 )
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  1. GRADE 7: THE INTENSIVE ENGLISH PROGRAM WEEK 31 ( May 4th- 9th) MODULE 7: HEALTH & FITNESS TOPIC: In this module we explore the topics of sports, parts of the body, injuries and aches & pains. I. VOCABULARY: SPORTS: - rock climbing: leo núi - judo (n) : môn võ judo - snowboarding (n) : trượt ván trên tuyết - skydiving (n) : nhảy dù - kayaking (n) : chèo thuyền kayak ( của người Eskimo) - motocross (n) : xe vượt địa hình - contest ( n) : cuộc thi contestant (n) : người dự thi - finalist(n) : đấu thủ vào chung kết - world record: kỷ lục thế giới - cash prize: giải thưởng tiền mặt - camel wrestling: đấu vật lạc đà - accident (n) tai nạn - inspire (v) : tạo cảm hứng inspiration (n): nguồn cảm hứng - compete (v) : tranh tài competition (n) : cuộc tranh tài competitor (n) : người thi đấu EQUIQMENT: - goggles (n) : kính bảo hộ - a paddle (n) : cái giầm để chèo xuồng - a knee pad: miếng độn gối PARTS OF THE BODY: ( English 6 ) - Head, eyes, legs, toes, tongue, knees, elbows, ankles INJURIES: - injure (v) : làm bị thương injury( n) : vết thương injuried (adj) : bị thương - break leg = a broken leg: gãy chân - sprain wrist: trật cổ tay - hit head: đụng đầu - pull a muscle: chuột rút, căng cơ - scrape knee: trầy,xước đầu gối - twist ankle: trật mắt cá - recover (v) : hồi phục recovery (n) : sự hồi phục ADJECTIVE DESCRIBING SPORTS: - thrilling : hồi hộp - challenging: thử thách - competitive: cạnh tranh, đối kháng - relaxing : thư giãn - weird: kỳ lạ ACHES AND PAINS: - a stomachache: đau bụng - a toothache: đau răng - a sore throat: đau họng - a cold: cảm lạnh - the flu: cảm cúm - a fever: sốt - a cough: ho
  2. II. GRAMMAR: A. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE: THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH 1. USE: We use the present perfect for - actions which started in the past and continue until now. - experiences ( kinh nghiệm) 2. FORM: Affirmative I/ You/ We/ They/ Plural Noun + have V-ed/ V3 He/ She/ It/ Singular Noun + has V-ed/ V3 Negative I/ You/ We/ They/ Plural Noun + haven’t V-ed/ V3 ( have not = haven’t) He/ She/ It/ Singular Noun + hasn’t V-ed/ V3 ( has not = hasn’t Interrogative Have + I/ You/ We/ They/ Plural Noun + V-ed/ V3 ? – Yes, S+ have./ No, S + haven’t. Has + He/ She/ It/ Singular Noun + V-ed/ V3 ?- Yes, S + has. / No, S + hasn’t. 3. TIME EXPRESSIONS: - recently (adv) ; gần đây - so far: mãi cho tận bây giờ - for + khoảng thời gian ( for two days, for five years, for a long time = for ages .) - since + mốc thời điểm ( since September, since 2019, since Monday ) - already: đã làm, đã sẵn sang - yet : chưa ( dung trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi) - Some irregular verbs: Verb ( V1) V2 V3 1. go went gone 2. Be was/ were been 3. See saw seen 4. Meet met met 5. Do did done 6. Tell told told 7. Say said said 8. Feel felt felt 9. Come came come 10. Win won won 11. Know knew known EX: 1/ They have been to the US for three years. 2/ She has traveled abroad a lot. 3/ We haven’t met each other since last year. 4/ Mary has read that book for two days. 5/ Have you watched this program yet ?- No, I haven’t. B. SIMPLE PAST VS PRESENT PERFECT: REVISION: We use Simple Past for actions that happened at the specific time in the past. Subject + V-ed/ V2___. S + didn’t + V ___. ( did not = didn’t) Did + S + V___?
  3. We use Present Perfect for actions which started in the past and continue until now as well as for experiences. III. EXERCISES: A. Choose the correct answer: 1. I ___ gymnastics for many years. A. have do B. have done C. have did D. has done 2. Jessica ___ to Brazil last year. A. has gone B. went C. is going D. have gone 3. ___ badminton for ages? A. Are you playing B. You were playing C. Have you played D. Has you played 4. The cat was sleeping ___ the girl’s closet. A. next B. in C. on D. between 5. If Toba ___, many people ___. A. erupts, will survive B. erupted, wouldn’t survive C. erupted, won’t survive D. erupts, would survive 6. There are ___ magazines on my bed. A. any B. a C. some D. much 7. What ___ to the party tomorrow? A. will you wear B. would you wear C. do you wear D. are you 8. ___ brother is twelve years old. A. Danielle B. Danielle’s C. Danielles’ D. whose 9. “ I think staying fit is very important”. A. Neither do I B. I do C. So do I D. I don’t, either. 10. What a love living room! _ ___. A. Thanks for your compliment. B. I hate it. C. No, it’s a good idea. D. You’re welcome. B. Underline the correct words: 1. He has tried/ hasn’t tried kayaking yet. 2. She ate/ has eaten three hours ago. 3. I’ve pulled/ broken a muscle in my leg and it really hurts. 4. They have already/ since won three gold medal. 5. There’s no better syrup / drink than a hot cup of tea if you have a cough. C. Complete the sentences with the given words: fever sessions medicine toothache syrup dangerous art sore throat headache won 1. Jill is going to the dentist because she has a ___. 2. Lisa ___ a gold medal in 2009. 3. Lucy feels very warm. She probably has a ___. 4. She has five training ___ every week. 5. Karate is an ancient martial ___. 6. Speed skating is a ___ sport; you can easily get hurt. 7. Gina took some ___ for her cough. 8. You should see a doctor and take some ___ if you have a cold. 9. She should drink warm water because she has a ___. 10. My mom has an awful ___ ,so she’s going to take an aspirin.
  4. D. Put the verbs in parentheses in the correct tense: 1. A chef named ___ the very first Olympic race in 776 BC. (win) 2. Many soccer players ___ their leg muscles during games so far.( pull) 3. ___ the athlete ___from his injuries yet? ( recover) 4. Susan and I ___ each other since we finished high school. ( not, see) 5. Her children ___ an accident last month. (have) 6. ___ you ever ___ a famous person? ( meet) 7. ___ you ___ a documentary film last night? ( watch) 8. Jenny ___ Christina for very long. ( not, know) 9. Where ___ his father ___ when he was younger? ( live) 10. ___ they ___ to a foreign country? ( be) E. Put the words in the correct order: 1. have / Jane and Tom/ many/ medals/ won /?/ ___ 2. team/ of/ Tom/ the/ football/ is/ captain/ team/ the. ___ 3. free/ students/ martial/ in/ some/ do/ their/ time/ arts. ___ 4. fell/ yesterday/ She/ her/ off/ bike/ and/ her/ scraped/ knees. ___ 5. since/ moved/ the/ Our/ to/ city/ neighbor/ big/ 2005/ has. ___ F. Read the text and match the headings ( A- D) to the paragraphs ( 1-4): A. Equipment B. Injuries C. Who plays D. How to play Let’s play ball! 1/___ Tennis and football are two very popular but very different sports. Anybody, young or old, can play tennis because it’s not really dangerous and it’s easy to learn. It’s not a very good idea for very young children to play football, though. Football players can easily get hurt. 2/ ___ Another difference between the two sports is that tennis can be a very calm sport while football is often a faster, more physically changing sport. This is why you need to wear a lot of gear to protect your body, like knee, leg and shoulder pads as well as a helmet. In tennis, all you need is a racket and if you are playing on a hot day, a hat. 3/ ___ To play tennis you need two or four people, depending on whether you are playing singles or doubles. In tennis, players use their racket to hit a small ball over the net. If the ball goes outside the lines or hits the net, the other player earns a point. I football you have two teams with eleven players each. The players try to make it to the other end of the field with the ball before players from the other team stop them. 4/ ___ Both sports are interesting, but it is true that football is more dangerous than tennis. You can get a head injury or break a leg while you are playing football. In tennis, you can sprain your wrist or twist your ankle.