Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Guildlines for writing unit 2 + 3 + 4 + 5

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  1. GUILDLINES FOR WRITING UNIT 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 WRITING UNIT 2 You are the food specialist and you are working on the newsletter's next edition. Read the reply to Scott's enquiry. Then write your own by responding to one of the other texts from 3 or from your friends'. (Bạn là một chuyờn gia ẩm thực và bạn đang làm việc để sản xuất ấn bản tiếp theo của thư thụng bỏo. Hóy đọc thư hồi đỏp cho yờu cầu của Scott. Rồi viết lỏ thư hồi đỏp của chớnh bạn dành cho 1 trong những lỏ thư của bài 3 hoặc cho những lỏ thư của bạn bố.) SAMPLE Dear Scott, Taking an important exam is like running a marathon so it is advisable to take good care of things you eat. On the day before the exam, have high-carbonate foods like pasta as the slow breaking down of the carbonates will provide necessary energy for the next day's event. Eat a breakfast of mainly proteins (beef, eggs, poultry...) on the day of the exam as the proteins are another quick source of energy. Drink a lot of water and fruit juice. Avoid caffeine drinks as they may help you feel good at first but there is a side effect that leaves you feel tired and stressful later, dangerously while you are still taking the exam. Hope you will do your best. Regards, WRITING UNIT 3 3. Write a biography, using one of the Fact Files on this page. SAMPLE * Luu Huu Phuoc Luu Huu Phuoc (1921-1989) is one of the great composers in Viet Nam. He was born in Hau Giang, Can Tho. He was famous for composing many lively patriotic wartime songs, children songs and occasional opera, which express the country’s fight against French and America. Some of his famous works are Bach Dang Giang, Tieng Goi Thanh nien, Giai phong mien Nam, Luu Huu Phuoc was a member of National Assembly, Chairman of the committee of Culture and Education. After his death in 1989, he was awarded Ho Chi Minh Prize. To sum up, Luu Huu Phuoc was one of the most prominent cultural figures during national liberations movements. On June 26, 1989, he passed away in Ho Chi Minh city. * Frộdộric Franỗois Chopin
  2. Frộdộric Franỗois Chopin (1810 - 1849), born in Warsaw, was a poetic genius. He grew up and completed his music education and composed his early works in Warsaw before moving to Paris in 1830, at the age of 20, a month before the November 1930 uprising. For most of his life, Chopin was in poor health. His masterpieces included 59 mazurkas, 27 ẫtudes, 27Preludes, 21 Nocturnes, 20 Waltzes, 18 Polonaises, 4 ballades, 3 piano sonata. His biggest achievement was the invention of the instrumental ballade. He also made major innovations to the piano sonata, waltz, and Preludes. In conclusion, he is one of the greatest romantic piano composers. His piano works are loved by many people in the world and often technically demanding. Unfortunately, he died when he was only 39, made lots of people in mourning. WRITING UNIT 4 You would like to volunteer at the Heart to Heart Charity Office. Write a formal letter of 140-160 words applying for the job. Follow the writing plan in 3. (Bạn cú thể muốn làm tỡnh nguyện tại Văn phũng Tỡnh nguyện Từ Trỏi Tim Đến Trỏi Tim. Hóy viết một lỏ thư trang trọng khoảng 140-160 từ để xin việc. Làm theo dàn ý bài viết ở bài 3.) Lời giải chi tiết: 25 Giai Phong street, Hoang Mai District, Ha Noi 29 July 2017 Director Heart to Heart Charity Office 15 Ha Thanh Street Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the job of a volunteer at your Heart to Heart Charity Office. I saw the advertisement on our school notice board last Monday. I have experience of doing office work. Last summer, I had a chance to volunteer at the Happy Mind Charity Centre as a front office worker. There, I received visiting donors and volunteers as well. I am reliable, honest, hard-working, and good at communication. If necessary, I can send you a reference from the Director of the Happy Mind Charity Centre. I am available for an interview any day after school or at weekends. If my application is successful, I can start working from next week in the afternoon and at weekends. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Trần Min
  3. WRITING UNIT 5 4. Choose one invention and write a similar paragraph about its benefits. (Chọn một phỏt minh và viết một đoạn văn tương tự về ớch lợi của nú.) Lời giải chi tiết: Nowadays, most people have a smartphone (even two) with them. We can use it to listen to music, surf the Web, play games... What are its benefits? First, anyway it is a phone, so it is used to communicate. You can use it to make phone rails, send & receive messages as a normal phone. Second, it also has functions as a game machine or a media player. It means that you can play games or listen to music on it. Finally, you can use it to surf the Web and use maps to look for places. It’s really useful when you need information right now or when you are lost. UNIT 1: FAMILY LIFE A. PRONUNCIATION I. Choose a word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others. 1. A. helpsB. splits C. worksD. cleans 2. A. parents B. dinnersC. husbandsD. problems 3. A. nurturesB. consistsC. fathersD. mentions 4. A. finances B. balances C. changesD. tomatoes 5. A. goesB. washes C. discussesD. watches 6. A. finance B. divide C. dinner D. dislike 7. A. greatB. bread C. headD. instead 8. A. rubbish B. study C. futureD. funny 9. A. duty B. ready C. denyD. busy 10. A. behave B. later C. balanceD. table
  4. II. Choose a word that has different stressed syllable from others. 1. A. breakfast B. laundry C. brotherD. support 2. A. enjoy B. equal C. houseworkD. rubbish 3. A. divideB. burden C. prepareD. relax 4. A. extendedB. advice C. husbandD. provide 5. A. household B. childrenC. illnessD. divorce 6. A. groceries B. solution C. consider D. develop 7. A. ungratefulB. contribute C. benefitD. enormous 8. A. behaviour B. educate C. criticalD. sociable 9. A. recreation B. responsible C. traditionalD. important 10. A. breadwinner B. homemaker C. vulnerableD. psychologist B. VOCABULARY I. Prepositions and phrasal verbs. 1. My father is responsible _______ the household finances. A. for B. in C. on D. at 2. Today my sister can’t help _______ the cooking because she’s studying for exams. A. about B. on C. with D. for 3. My mother cooks and shops _______ groceries. A. inB. to C. at D. for 4. My responsibility is to take _______ the rubbish. A. outB. off C. up D. on 5. Both men and women now work to contribute _______ the family finances. A. about B. atC. for D. to II. Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words in each of the following questions. 1. Tom is quite outgoing and has good relationship with his teachers and friends. A. vulnerable B. critical C. sociable D. equal 2. China is a huge country with the most population in the world. A. responsible B. enormous C. traditional D. different 3. When we share the housework equally, the burden is less and everyone has more time to relax. A. something difficult or unpleasantB. something easy or enjoyable C. something simple and pleasantD. something easy and interesting III. Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined words in each of the following questions. 1. In some most Asian countries women never have the same status as men. A. similar B. critical C. unequal D. equal 2. Sharing household chores can create a positive atmosphere for the family. A. traditional B. balanced C. negative D. beneficial 3. He is mentally ill and cannot be held accountable for his actions.
  5. A. responsible B. irresponsible C. vulnerable D. enormous IV. Vocabulary and collocations. 1. The mother is usually the _______, who has to do most of the household chores. A. individual B. breadwinner C. homemaker D. benefit 2. Both my parents work, so we _______ the chores equally. A. split B. take C. tend D. get 3. In many cultures, doing housework is _______ a woman’s duty. A. handledB. considered C. consisted D. included 4. I always try to keep a _______ between work and relaxation. A. balanceB. solution C. recreation D. finance 5. It is costing an _______ amount of money to clean the oil spills. A. sociable B. positiveC. financial D. enormous 6. Jarrett was _______ by his parents in a close-knit family. A. balanced B. handled C. nurtured D. divided 7. My father is very _______ of the way I dress. A. criticalB. sociable C. enormous D. vulnerable 8. My father is responsible for _______ the heavy lifting in our house. A. doing B. making C. taking D. getting 9. Sharing housework brings about a number of _______. A. benefits B. balances C. individuals D. solutions 10. Nowadays, both men and women work to share the household financial _______. A. equality B. benefit C. solution D. burden C. GRAMMAR I. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the sentence. 1. I _______ tennis every Sunday morning. A. playing B. play C. am playing D. am play 2. Don't make so much noise. Noriko _______ to study for her ESL test! A. try B. tries C. tried D. is trying 3. Jun-Sik _______ his teeth before breakfast every morning. A. will cleanedB. is cleaning C. cleans D. clean 4. Sorry, she can't come to the phone. She _______ a bath! A. is havingB. having C. has D. have 5. How many students in your class _______ from Korea? A. come B. comesC. came D. are coming 6. Jane _______ her blue jeans today, but usually she wears a skirt or a dress. A. wears B. wearing C. wear D. is wearing 7. I think I _______ a new calculator. This one does not work properly any more. A. needB. needed C. needs D. am needing 8. Sorry, you can't borrow my pencil. I _______ it myself. A. was using B. use C. uses D. am using
  6. 9. I've just finished reading a story called Dangerous Game. It's about a man who _______ his wife because he doesn't want to lose her. A. kill B. kills C. killed D. is killing 10. Jane: "Are you going to the dance on Friday?" Mary: "No, I'm not. I _______ school dances; they're loud, hot and crowded!" A. not enjoy B. don't enjoy C. doesn't enjoy D. am not enjoying III. Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 1. Lan usually walks, but today she rides her bike to school. A. but B. rides C. bike D. walks 2. We are looking for someone who is reliably and hard-working. A. who B. for C. are looking D. reliably 3. Peter is advised to cut down on her diet if he wants to cut down on. A. to cut down on B. cut down on C. wants D. her 4. They aren’t wanting to play the love games, but they are playing now. A. to play B. are playing C. but D. aren’t wanting 5. The teacher always point at the blackboard when he wants to explain something. A. point B. when C. to explain D. wants D. WRITING I. Sentence transformation. 1. I have a duty to take care of the younger siblings. (responsible)  I’m ......................................................................................... after the younger siblings. 2. They are discussing to find a way to solve the problem. (solution)  They are discussing ..................................................................................... the problem. 3. Liz was lucky to be brought up in a wealthy family. (nurtured)  Liz was ................................................................................................. a wealthy family. 4. These women are likely to think more about divorce. (tend)  These women ...................................................................................................... divorce. 5. We do our share of housework willingly. (willing)  We ................................................................................................... share of housework.