Đề cương ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Tuần 5 - Unit 3: Ways of socialising

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Tuần 5 - Unit 3: Ways of socialising

1. UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING B: SPEAKING 1. Useful expressions a. Giving compliments (đưa ra lời khen) 1. N. phrase+ be/look+ adj Ex. Your shirt is very beautiful. 2. I +(really)+ like/love+ N.phrase Ex. I really like your dress. 3. Pronoun+ is+ (really)+ adj. * Some useful expressions + You have such beautiful hair/ How beautiful your hair is! + What a lovely baby you have! + Isn’t your ring beautiful! + You really did a good job. + You really handled that situation well. + Congratulations! You have played so well in the game. + Amazing! You’ve made an excellent speech! + That’s a great/ excellent + Let me congratulate you on . b. Reply to compliments. - Thank you/ Thanks - That’s a nice compliment - It’s very kind of you to say so - You’ve got to be kidding! - I’m glad you like it 2. Task 1. Practise reading these dialosues, paying attention to how people give and respond to complements in each situation. (Hãy luyện tập các đọc các đoạn hội thoại sau, chú ý cách người ta khen và đáp lại lời khen trong mỗi tình huống.) (page 32: textbook) 3. Task 2. Work with a partner. Practise giving compliments to suit the responses. Use the cues below. (Làm việc với bạn học. Hãy luyện tập cho lời khen phù hợp với lời đáp lại. Sử dụng các gợi ý dưới đây.) Gợi ý: - David: You look really nice with your dress, Kathy! or Your dress is very pretty, Kathy! 1
2. or That dress looks lovely on you, Kathy. - Hung: Wow, your motorbike is terrific. or Your motorbike is certainly unique. I don't think I've ever seen anything like this before! - Michael: I didn't know you could play badminton so well! or I thought your badminton game was a lot better today, Colin. 3. Task 3. Work in pairs. Practise responding to the compliments below. (Làm việc theo cặp. Luyện tập đáp lại các lời khen dưới đây.) Gợi ý: - You: Thanks, Phil. That's very nice of you to say so. - You: Thank you, Peter. I'm glad you enjoyed it. - You: Thanks. That's a nice compliment, but sometimes I think I'm not so good at all. 4. Task 4. Work with a partner. Make dialogues to practise giving and responding to compliments, using the cues below. (Làm việc với bạn học. Hãy làm các cuộc đối thoại để thực hành khen và đáp lại lời khen, sử dụng gợi ý dưới đây.) Gợi ý: - một cặp mắt kính đẹp A: That's a nice pair of glasses. Where did you buy it? B: Oh, thank you. I have just bought it. - một chiếc đồng hồ mới và đắt tiền A: Hey, I really like your new watch. B: Oh, thanks. I just got it yesterday. - một chiếc điện thoại di động mới A: I do like your cell phone. Is it new? B: Thank you. I got it for my birthday last week. - một đôi giày trông hiện đại Nam: Your new shoes are nice, Hoa. Hoa: I hate them, Nam. I think they look kind of funny on my feet. 2
3. LINK FILE NGHE UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING C: LISTENING 1. Vocabulary + marvelous (a) tuyệt vời, kỳ diệu + argument (n) tranh cãi + install (v) cài đặt + regulation (n) điều lệ + apoplectic (adj) tức giận, nổi cáu + reasonable (adj) hợp lý + absolute (adj) hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối + adult (n) người trưởng thành + maximum (n) tối đa + separate (adj) riêng biệt, tách biệt + object to (v) phản đối + serious (adj) nghiêm trọng + wake (v) thức dậy 2. Task 1: Linda Cupple, a social worker, advises young people on how to use the telephone in their family. Listen to her talk and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). (Linda Cupple, một cán bộ xã hội, tư vấn cho thanh niên về cách dùng điện thoại ở gia đình. Lắng nghe bài nói chuyện của cô và xác định câu nói nào là đúng (T) hay sai (F).) Đáp án gợi ý: 1.T 2. F (The most obvious problem, of course, is what everyone considers a reasonable length of time for a call.) 3. T 4. T 5. F 3
4. 6. T 3. Task 2. Listen to part of Ms Linda Cupple's talk again and write the missing words. (Nghe lại một phần của bài nói của bà Linda Cupple và viết những từ thiếu.) * Answers 1. agreed 2. to avoid 3. weekend 4. adults 5. waking 6. heart 7. kindness 8. to stick UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING D: WRITING 1. Vocabulary + abruptly (adv) 1 cách đột ngột + apologize (v) xin lỗi + discourtesy (n) sự bất lịch sự + farewell (n) tiệc chia tay + sorrow (n) nỗi buồn + pleasant and thoughtful (a) dễ chịu/vui và chu đáo + wrongdoing (n) điều sai trái + interruption (n) sự gián đoạn 2. Task 1. Use the words to make sentences. Change the form of the verb. (No addition or omission is required.) (Sử dụng các từ để viết câu. Có thể thay đổi hình thức của động từ. (Nhưng không cần thêm hoặc bớt từ nào.)) Gợi ý: 1. There are many ways to tell someone goodbye, and most of them depend on the situation at hand. 2. However, there is one rule that all situations observe: We seldom say goodbye abruptly. 4
5. 3. In English it is necessary to prepare a person for our departure. 4. We lead into the farewell by saying something pleasant and thoughtful like "I've really enjoyed talking to you". 5. We might also say something relating to the time like "Gosh, I can't believe how late it is! I really must be going!" 3. Task 2. Put the sentences of the two paragraphs below in their right order. Write the re-ordered paragrahps in the space provided. (Sắp xếp các câu của hai đoạn văn dưới đây theo đúng thứ tự của nó. Viết các đoạn văn đã được sắp xếp vào phần khoảng trống đã cho.) - Thứ tự: 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D - Đoạn văn: It is difficult to write rules that tell exactly when you should apologize, but it is not difficult to learn how. If we have done something to hurt someone's feeling, we apologize. An apology indicates that we realize we've made a mistake, and we're sorry for it. It's a way of expressing our regret or sorrow for something. When we apologize, we admit our wrongdoing or discourtesy, usually a reason for it, and express regret. Paragraph 2 - Thứ tự: 1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. D - Đoạn văn: The simplest way to apologize is to say "I'm sorry." Let's take a common situation. Tom is late for class and enters the classroom. What does he do? The most polite action is usually to take a seat as quietly as possible and apologize later. But if the teacher stops and waits for him to say something, he could apologize simply "I'm sorry I'm late", ask permission to take his seat and sit down. Naturally, more than this is needed, but it is not the time for It because it has already caused some interruption and doesn't need to make it any longer. 5
6. UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING E: LANGUAGE FOCUS I. Pronunciation: - Explains about stress in two-syllable words: + Most two-syllable nouns and adjectives have stress on the first syllable. E.g. China, student, present, teacher, table, pretty, clever, happy, present, special + Most two-syllable verbs have stress on the second syllable, except for two-syllable verbs ending in -er, -en, (e.g. answer, enter, listen, happen, open) which all have stress on the first syllable. E.g. begin, decide, present, export, repeat, arrange, request, + Some words are both nouns and verbs. If it is a noun, we put stress on the first syllable. If it is a verb, we put stress on the second syllable. E.g. record, contrast, object . + In a two syllable word, if the second syllable has a long vowel, a close vowel or it is ended with two vowels or more, we put stress on the second syllable. E.g. between, polite, correct B. GRAMMAR I. Quy tắc tường thuật: 1. Thay đổi về người - Tôi người nói; bạn người nghe 2. Thay đổi về trạng từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn + now then/ immediately + two days ago two days before/ earlier + today that day + tonight that night + tomorrow the next day/ the following day + yesterday the day before/ the previous day 6
7. + last night the night before/ the previous night + this that + these those + here there 3.Thay đổi về thì + HTD QKD + HTTD QKTD + QKD QKHT + HTHT QKHT + will would + is going to was going to II. Công thức tường thuật câu trần thuật S + said (that) / told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì) Ex. Tom said, “I’m waiting for Ann” Tom said that he was waiting for Ann III. Exercise 1. Last week you meet Thuan, a friend you hadn't seen for a long time. Look at the list of things he said to you then tell another friend what he said. Use reported speech. (Tuần trước em gặp Thuận, một người bạn lâu ngày không gặp. Hãy nhìn vào danh sách liệt kê những gì anh ấy nói với bạn sau đó kể cho người bạn khác những gì anh ấy đã nói. Sử dụng câu tường thuật.) Gợi ý: 1. Thuan said he was going to work in Ho Chi Minh City next July. 2. Thuan said he worked for a big company 3. Thuan said he was their marketing manager. 4. Thuan said the company had opened an office in Ho Chi Minh City. 5. Thuan said it had been very successful. 7
8. 6. Thuan said he had been chosen to run an office in District 5. 7. Thuan asked me how long I had been learning English. 8. Thuan said he didn't have much time to enjoy himself. 9. Thuan hoped I would come and visit him in Ho Chi Minh City. 10. Thuan hoped he would be successful in Ho Chi Minh City. IV. Exercise 2. Lan was angry with Tung. Tuan tried to help them get back together, and talked to Lan for Tung. Read the dialogue and complete the conversation Tuan had with Tung. (Lan đang giận Tùng. Tuấn cố giúp họ làm lành với nhau và thuyết phục Lan hộ Tùng. Hãy đọc đoạn hội thoại và hoàn tất đoạn hội thoại giữa Tuấn với Tùng.) Gợi ý: Tuan and Tung (1) she didn't want to talk to you. (2) was upset (3) was not interested (4) had promised to go to the cinema (5) hadn't turned up (6) didn't want to see you (7) there was a telephone in the restaurant (8) didn't believe you had tried (9) she would talk to you later (10) she had to go otherwise she would be late for school. 8