Đề cương ôn tập Tiếng Anh 12 - Tuần 9 - Unit 6: Future jobs

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  1. Unit 6: FUTURE JOBS PART C: Listening Link file nghe: I. VOCABULARY + workforce (n) lực lượng lao động + manufacturing (n) sản xuất + retail (v) bỏn lẻ + service (n) dịch vụ + category (n) mục, loại + finance (n) tài chớnh + economy (n) nền kinh tế + wholesale (v) bỏn sỉ II. Exercises 1. Task 1: Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words in the boxes. (Nghe đoạn văn và điền những từ thiếu trong cỏc khung.) * Answers (1) Manufacturing (2) Service (3) Transportation (4) Finance (5) services 2. Task 2: Listen again and decide whether the sentences are true (T) or false (F). (Nghe lại và xỏc định xem cõu nào là đỳng (T) hay sai (F).) * Answers 1. T 1
  2. 2. T 3. T 4. F ( 70 % 80 % of workers) 5. F (80% 90 % of workers) REVISION FOR THE MID-TERM TEST 2
  3. A. VOCABULARY - come from v) xuất thõn từ * UNIT 1 - come up (v) xảy ra, xuất hiện - join hands (v) = work together: hợp sức - put up with (v) chịu đựng - rushed (v) = went quickly: lao nhanh - look after (v) = take care of: chăm súc - give me a hand (v) = help: giỳp đỡ - give a hand with + V-ing: giỳp ai làm gỡ - come up (v) = happen: xảy đến * UNIT 2 * UNIT 2 - believe in (v) tin tưởng vào . - more or less = approximately (adv): xấp xỉ - decide on s.th (v) quyết định việc gỡ - response (n) = reply: cõu trả lời - be concerned with s.th (v) quan tõm đến .. - diversity (n) = variety (n): sự đa dạng - agree with s.o/s.th (v) đồng ý với ai/việc gỡ - determine (v) = find out: tỡm ra - base on (v) dựa trờn * UNIT 3 - response to s.th (v) cõu trả lời cho - instance (n) = situation (n): tỡnh huống, vớ dụ - confide in s.o (v) tõm sự với ai - appropriate (adj) = suitable: thớch hợp - live under one roof (v) = live in a home: sống chung 1 nhà - assistance (n) = help: giỳp đừ - different from (adj) khỏc với - suppose = if: giả sử * UNIT 3 - approaching (v) = coming nearer to: tiến lại gần - get off (v) xuống (mỏy bay,xe ) - interpret (v) = understand: hiểu - jump up and down (v) nhảy lờn nhảy xuống - a banquet (n) = a formal party: bữa tiệc trang trọng - walk across s.th (v) đi băng qua - discourtesy (n) = rudeness: sự thụ lỗ - depend on s.th (v) phụ thuộc vào B. GIỚI TỪ - point at s.o (v) chỉ vào ai * UNIT 1 - object to s.o /s.th (v) phản đối ai/việc gỡ - take responsible for + V-ing (v): chịu trỏch nhiệm với việc gỡ - pay attention to so/s.th (v) chỳ ý ai/ điều gỡ - get up (v): thức dậy - look at s.o (v) nhỡn ai - take out (v) đổ (rỏc) ,vứt bỏ - wave to s.o (v) vẫy tay chào ai - excited about s.th (v) hào hứng về - fall in love (v) yờu 3
  4. * UNIT 4 - divide into (v) chia thành - at the end of s.th: vào cuối - from the age of 5 to 16: từ tuổi 5 tới 16 - be compulsory for S.O: bắt buộc cho 4
  5. C. GRAMMAR Học sinh ụn lại cỏc dạng bài tập về thỡ, cõu tường thuật, cõu bị động REPORTED SPEECH (cõu tương thuật) Khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp cần chú ý những thay đổi sau đây: • Thay đổi đại từ nhan xưng ( chủ ngữ, tân ngữ, sở hữu) . • Thay đổi về thì của động từ. • Thay đổi về trạng từ (thời gian và nơi chốn). Quy tắc thay đổi như sau: 1. Thì động từ: Direct Indirect a. Simple present : S + V (s / es) a. Past simple : S + V2 / V-ed b. Present continuous: S + am / is /are + V-ing b. Past continuous: S + was/were + V-ing c. Past simple : S + V2 / V-ed c. Past perfect : S + had + V3 / V-ed d. Past continuous: S + was / were + V-ing d. Past perfect continuous : S + had been + V-ing e. Present perfect: S + have / has + V3/V-ed e. Past perfect : S + had + V3 / V-ed f. P. Perfect continuous: S + have / has been + V-ing f. Past perfect continuous : S + had been + V-ing g. Must / have to g. Had to h. Can / May / Will / Shall h. Could / Might / Would / Should i. Past perfect i. No change k. Past perfect continuous k. No change 2. Trạng từ: Direct indirect - yesterday - the previous day/ the day before - last night - the previous night/the night before - two years ago - two years before 5
  6. - today - that day - tonight - that night - tomorrow - the / next/ following day/ - next year - the following year/ the next year - this - that - these - those - here - there - now - then 3. Thay đổi đại từ nhõn xưng I he / she We they me him / her us them a. Ngụi thứ nhất số ớt b. Ngụi thư nhất số nhiều my his/her our their myself himself/herself ourself themselves c. you Phụ thuộc vào tõn ngữ của mệnh đề giỏn tiếp d. Ngụi thứ 3 : he/she/it giữ nguyờn, khụng đổi * Tường thuật cõu khẳng định Ex: “ I will buy a car tomorrow” Nam said Nam said that he would buy a car the following day. * Cụng thức : S + said +(that) + S + lựi 1 thỡ + . EXERCISE I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 6
  7. 1. A. worked B. played C. arrived D. lived 2. A. days B. marks C. caves D. exams II. Choose the suitable word/ phrase to complete each sentence 1. People sometimes . ..not only through words but also through body language. A. say B. communicate C. exchange D. talk 2. – “ .. is it to the post office?” – “ About two hundred meters” A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much 3. Lan is my close friend. We usually .our thoughts and our feelings with each other A. share B. divide C. give D. send 4. - What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! - A. Thank you very much, I am afraid B. You are telling a lie C. Thank you for your compliment D. I don’t like your sayings 5. My mother takes the responsibility ..running the household A. for B. in C. with D. to III. Put the verbs into the correct form 1. When Carol (come) .last night, I (watch) .my favorite show on television 2. His father (die) .in 1992. 3. I (do) . .my homework before my mother (come) .. .back home. 4. Right now, Jim (read) .the newspaper and Kathy (cook) .dinner 5. I (read) that book several times. IV. Complete the following sentences, using Reported speech 1. The girl: “Don’t look at me” 7
  8. The girl told me .. 2. “I came to your house last night” Minh told me. Minh told me that .. 3. Lan said to me: “I will go for a picnic tomorrow” Lan told me 4. “Why don’t you put your luggage here?” Tom said to me. Tom suggested .. V. Read the passage and choose the suitable answer to each question If you are invited to an American friend’s home for dinner, remember these general rules for polite behavior. First of all, arrive approximately on time but not early. Americans expect promptness. It will be all right to be 10 or 15 minutes late, but not 45 minutes late. When you are invited to someone’s home for meal, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers and candy are always appropriate. If you have something attractive made in your country, your host or hostess will certainly enjoy receiving that gift. What will you do if you are served some food that you cannot eat or you don’t like? Don’t make a fuss about it. Simply eat what you can and hope that no one notices it. Be sure to compliment the cook on the food that you are enjoying. Don’t leave immediately after dinner, but don’t overstay your welcome, either. The next day, write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. 1. When you come to someone’s house for dinner, .. A. do not care about gifts B. bring a lot of gifts C. bring some flowers, candy, or something made in your native country D. You should never offer any gift 2. Which sentence is NOT true? A. You should not compliment the cook on the food 8
  9. B. You should not overstay C. You should not make someone notice that you do not like the food D. You should not leave immediately after the dinner 3. If there is some food that you cannot eat, .. A. make a fuss about it B. ask the host to cook you another dish C. do not make a fuss about it D. do not eat anything 4. If you are invited to an American friend’s home, .. A. you should arrive on time B. you should go late a bit C. politeness is not necessary D. you should be late at least 45 minutes * HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI I. 1. A 2. B II. 1. B 2. A 3.A 4.C 5. A III. 1. Came/was watching 2. died 3. had done/came 4. is reading/is cooking 5. have read IV. 1. The girl told me not to look at her 2. he had come to his house the previous night 3. she would go for a picnic the following day 4. putting his luggage there V. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 9