Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2023 môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 2 - Trường THPT Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm (Có ma trận đề)

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  1. TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN BỈNH KHIÊM ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2023 TỔ: TIẾNG ANH Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề -------------------------- ĐỀ SỐ 2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. theme B. theatre C. though D. thief Question 2: A. oblige B. admit C. admire D. confide Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. advice B. moment C. comment D. service Question 4: A. wonderful B. historic C. generous D. natural Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: Chatbot GPT, __________ by OpenAI, has brought about hot debates in education recently. A. was developed B. was developing C. developed D. developing Question 6: Traveling by plane is _______ than traveling by car. A. fast B. more fast C. the most fast D. faster Question 7: I will wait here ___________. A. until the rain had stopped B. until the rain stopped C. until the rain stops D. until the rain was stopping Question 8: Parents are always proud _________ their children’s achievements at school. A. of B. in C. on D. from Question 9: These books aren’t yours, _________? A. are these B. aren’t these C. are they D. aren’t they Question 10: Joe plays ___________ piano really well. A. Ø (no article) B. the C. a D. an Question 11: It's five __________ below zero outside. A. grades B. ranks C. marks D. degrees Question 12: The plane US07 will ___________ at 5.pm from runway 2. A. go on B. take off C. put on D. keep away Question 13: He practices ________ English every day in order to improve his English-speaking skill. A. speaking B. to speak C. to speaking D. speak Question 14: After his financial problems, he can hardly keep his ______ over water. A. arms B. head C. nose D. forehead Question 15: When the boss walked into the office, his secretary ________ the report. A. was typing B. has been typing C. is typing D. had typed Question 16: We are ___________ a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food. A. illustrating B. administrating C. demonstrating D. conducting Question 17: Henry ______ to represent Great Britain in the Olympics next year. A. will choose B. chooses C. will be chosen D. was chosen Question 18: Many species are threatened in the wild due to habitat _________ caused by man. A. destroy B. destructive C. destructor D. destruction Question 19: She has many_____________, including a command of three foreign languages.
  2. A. accomplishments B. achievements C. movements D. investments Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20: Mr. Jame and Mr. John are standing on the hotel balcony. Mr. Jame: “Do you mind if I smoke here?” Mr. John: “ _______. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking” A. It doesn’t matter B. No, I don’t C. You’d better not D. Never mind Question 21: Anne and Susan are planning a picnic this weekend. Anne: “Do you think we’ll have good weather this weekend?” Susan: “_____.” A. Yes, I hope so B. No, I hope C. No, I won’t D. Yes, I’m afraid so Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: Eventually, they had a chance to reunite after ten years living far away from each other. A. collect B. confide C. separate D. gather Question 23: Learning to play golf is second nature to some people. They can hit the ball well with no problem the very first time. A. extremely difficult B. very easy C. really useless D. very surprising Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. Question 24: Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth. A. annoyance B. risks C. irritations D. fears Question 25: My cousin has become more and more interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world. A. variety B. difficulty C. conservation D. similarity Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26: It is forbidden to take photos in the museum. A. You mustn't take photos in the museum. B. You are allowed to take photos in the museum. C. Taking photos in the museum is acceptable D. You needn’t take photos in the museum. Question 27: The last time Nancy came here was three years ago. A. Nancy has three years to come here. B. Nancy has come here for three years. C. Nancy didn’t come here three years ago. D. Nancy hasn’t come here for three years. Question 28: “Are you waiting for your exam result?” she said A. She asked me if I was waiting for my exam result. B. She asked me was I waiting for my exam result. C. She asked me whether was I waiting for the exam result. D. She asked me whether I was waiting for your exam. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 29: Plants like this one are known for their beneficent effects and have been used medicinally for A B C centuries. D Question 30: Every morning she gets up early and got ready for work. A B C D
  3. Question 31: She is doing research on chemical fertilizers and its effects on the environment. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 32: Loan’s father is in hospital. She can’t join our picnic. A. If only Loan’s father hadn’t been in hospital, she could have joined our picnic. B. If Loan’s father weren’t in hospital, she could join our picnic. C. Provided Loan’s father is in hospital, she can’t join our picnic. D. If Loan’s father weren’t in hospital, she couldn’t join our picnic. Question 33: This news is confidential. You aren’t allowed to tell anyone about it for any reason. A. Under no circumstances must this confidential news be kept secretly. B. At no time should you keep this confidential news secretly. C. By no means were you allowed to tell anyone about this confidential news. D. On no account must you tell anyone about this confidential news. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37. PEER PRESSURE Sociologists have been carrying out research into the social pressures of being a teenager. (34) ______ adolescents are unhappy at school because they find it difficult to make friends, which can bring on illness or (35) ______ in poor grades. They may also worry about their appearance and often feel under enormous pressure to dress, talk and behave the same as others. This phenomenon is called peer pressure, and it is very common in today’s society. Advertising is claimed to contribute a lot to the social pressure teenagers experience. Advertisers know how important it is to feel that you belong to a group when you are in your teens, (36) ______ they try to persuade teenagers that certain products will make them popular with their classmates. Sadly, many teenagers act (37) ______ and even do dangerous things just to make others accept them. Peer pressure is often the reason for teenage smoking, drug abuse or dangerous driving. Teenagers need to learn to say ‘no’ to social pressure and to find friends (38) ______ they can talk things over with when they have a problem. (Adapted from Mastering Use of English by Georgia Graham with Anna Johnson) Question 34: A. Each B. Many C. Any D. Every Question 35: A. induce B. lead C. cause D. result Question 36: A. so B. but C. till D. nor Question 37: A. inconsiderably B. irrelevantly C. informally D. irresponsibly Question 38: A. why B. which C. who D. where Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of wastes. Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth is also being tested. Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only 4 percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy. (Source: Question 39: What is the best title of the passage? A. The Use of Water Products for Energy B. The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy
  4. C. Efficient Ways of Disposing of Waste D. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power Question 40: What provided one third of the electricity in the United States fifty years ago? A. wind B. waste products C. water D. oil Question 41: In the 2nd passage, the phrase synthetic fuels could best be replaced by which of the following? A. Biological fuels B. Low burning fuels C. Fast burning fuels D. Man-made fuels Question 42: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy? A. Burning of garbage B. Geothermal power C. Synthetic fuels D. Electricity Question 43: The word it in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. hydroelectric power B. the United States C. geothermal power D. a utility company Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. Getting good results in your studies comes from developing good study habits. The best place to study is a comfortable room with good lighting. The best chair for studying should be one which you would be comfortable in, but not so comfortable that you may fall asleep on it after a while! Before you study, look for a quiet environment with no distractions. If you find your home too noisy for studying, try the library or community centre instead. When you study, set realistic targets for yourself to achieve. For example, do not aim to study five chapters of Geography in one sitting when you know that you take more than an hour to read one chapter. Furthermore, remember not to push yourself too hard. When you have studied for a period of time, reward yourself by taking a short break. You could perhaps take a short walk or listen to some music for a while. If you begin to feel sleepy when studying, do not force yourself to go on as you may lose your power of concentration. Instead, you may want to take a short nap to refresh yourself. Studying may also be strenuous on the eyes. When you study, it may be a good idea to lift your eyes away from your books occasionally. Looking at objects at a distance or at greenery can help soothe tired eyes. (Source: Question 44: The most appropriate title for the passage would be _______. A. How to use your studying time efficiently B. How to build up study habits C. How to get relaxed when studying D. How to sleepiness when studying Question 45: The first thing to be considered in developing good study habits is _______. A. your ability to study well B. the best chair to sit for studying C. environment for studying D. your attitude towards good study at home Question 46: The word it in paragraph 1 refers to ______. A. studying B. a room C. lighting D. a chair Question 47: When studying you’d better _______. A. learn as much as you want in one sitting. B. learn either sitting at the table or standing. C. take a short break after every chapter. D. set goals that are reachable for you. Question 48: The word distractions in paragraph 1 means ______. A. things that make someone stimulate someone to work harder B. things that prevent someone from concentrating on something else C. things that have positive effects on someone D. things that may be dangerous to someone Question 49: Taking a short nap is necessary when _________. A. you feel sleepy and can’t concentrate on studying B. your eyes become red after studying C. you can’t lift your eyes away from your books D. you want to go on after getting your concentration Question 50: The word strenuous in paragraph 3 means ______. A. embarrassing B. harmless C. exhausting D. pleasant