Ma trận + Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2023 môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 5 - Trường THPT Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm

Nội dung text: Ma trận + Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2023 môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 5 - Trường THPT Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm

1. TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN BỈNH KHIÊM ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2023 TỔ: TIẾNG ANH Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề -------------------------- ĐỀ SỐ 5 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. malaria B. eradicate C. character D. spectacular Question 2. A. although B. thoughtful C. without D. therefore Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the the other three in stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. weather B. confirm C. highland D. entrance Question 4. A. dependence B. prediction C. disastrous D. compliment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning Question 5. Lack of water and nutrients has impeded the growth of these cherry tomato plants. A. promoted B. assisted C. realized D. prevented Question 6. Bone and ivory are light, strong and accessible materials for Inuit artists A. available B. beautiful C. economic D. natural Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning Question Question 7. She was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test. A. nervous B. comfortable C. depressed D. relaxing Question 8. Vietnam’s admission to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has promoted its trade relations with other countries. A. balanced B. restricted C. expanded D. boosted Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet t indicate the underlined part that needs correction . Question 9: Many places of history, scientific, cultural, or scenic importance have been designated. A. cultural B. been designated C. history D. have Question 10: Mike has phoned you more than one hour ago. A. ago B. more than C. has phoned D. hour Question 11: Ozone has his origin in a number of sources, a prime on being the automobile engine. A. his B. prime C. being D. the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 12: John is talking to Jane about her new dress. Tim: “Wow! You look terrific in that new dress!” Lisa:“_______” A. Oh, what a pity! B. I’m afraid so! C. Thank you. I’m glad you think so. D. Why dare you sayso? Question 13: Mai and Tuan are talking about modern Robot. Mai: I believe that modern robots will be more intelligent and replace humans in many dangerous jobs. Tuan:_______ A. That's just what I think of course. B. That sounds interesting. C. That's a good idea. D. Why not? Believe me! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer Question 14. In Vietnam, application forms for the National Entrance Examinations must be__________ before the deadline, often in April.
2. A. issued B. signed C. filed D. submitted Question 15. When we got home, dinner__________, so we had a drink first. A. was preparing B. had prepared C. was being prepared D. was prepared Question 16. Linda__________ her identity card again. This is the second time this__________. A. lost/ happened B. has lost/ has happened C. has lost/ happened D. lost/ has happened Question 17. I can’t recall__________ that old movie, but maybe I did many years ago. A. to see B. to have seen C. having been seen D. having seen Question 18. Henry will pass his exams__________ any means. He has studied well. A. by B. on C. with D. in Question 19. Don’t leave ______ about the problem. A. after you talked to the headmaster B. until you have talked to the headmaster C. before you will talk to the headmaster D. as soon as you had talked to the headmaster Question 20. Although Ariel arrived ______, we made her welcome just the same as everyone else. A. expect B. unexpectedly C. unexpected D. expectation Question 21. Please watch the milk carefully; I don’t want it to boil over, ______? A. won’t you B. do you C. will you D. don’t you Question 22. If you wear a suit to the party, you'll stand out like a sore ______. A. hand B. finger C. thumb D. foot Question 23. Lots of young people were ______ drugs like marijuana in the sixties. A. taking B. doing C. having D. getting Question 24. We all agree that she is ______ student in our class. A. a more clever B. cleverest C. most clever D. the cleverest Question 25. Pay no ______ to what other people talk about you. Believe in yourself. A. notice B. way C. attention D. allowance Question 26. She ______ and nursed her mother for many years up to the time of her death. A. take after B. start over C. looked after D. go over Question 27. We should participate in the movements ______ to conserve the natural environment. A. organized B. which organize C. to organize D. organizing Question 28. On our trip to Italy, we crossed ______ Atlantic Ocean. A. the B. an C. a D. 0 (zero article) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 33. Wind is a clean source of renewable energy that produces no air or water pollution. And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (29) ______ a turbine is erected. Mass production and technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (30) ______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind- energy development. Drawbacks include complaints from (31) ______ that wind turbines are ugly and noisy. The slowly rotating blades can also kill birds and bats, but not nearly as many as cars, power lines, and high-rise buildings do. The wind is also variable: If it's not blowing, there's no electricity generated. Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (32) ______ . Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (33) ______ wind energy has led the way. From 2000 to 2015, cumulative wind capacity around the world increased from 17,000 megawatts to more than 430,000 megawatts. In 2015, China also surpassed the EU in the number of installed wind turbines and continues to lead installation efforts. (Adapted from Question 29. A. so that B. though C. therefore D. once Question 30. A. many B. little C. much D. a little Question 31. A. foreigners B. masters C. locals D. levels Question 32. A. worrying B. booming C. informing D. relating Question 33. A. who B. when C. why D. which
3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38. The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids. Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe. There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people. Public Health England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK. The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks when they do occur. The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected. This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE. PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19. Question 34. What is the main idea of the passage? A. the problems related to the coronavirus B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection Question 33. The coronavirus can be found in all of the following EXCEPT ______. A. blood B. clothes C.urine D. faeces Question 36. The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______. A. temporary B. everlasting C. permanent D. effective Question 37. According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection? A. people working in the WHO B. employees of Public Health England C. those with long-term conditions D. first-line staff like midwives Question 38. What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. IPC B. WHO C. PHE D. COVID-19 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45. Most parents want their sons and daughters to have equal chances of success when they grow up. Today, equality of the sexes is largely mandated by public policy and law. However, old- fashioned ideas and a lot of prejudice are still part of our culture and present challenging questions for parents. Gender stereotypes are rigid ideas about how boys and girls should behave. We all know what these stereotypes are: A "feminine" girls should be insecure, accommodating and a little illogical in her thinking. A "masculine" boy should be strong, unemotional, aggressive, and competitive. How are children exposed to these stereotypes? According to the researchers David and Myra Sadker of the American University of Washington, D.C., boys and girls are often treated differently in the classroom. They found out that when boys speak, teachers usually offer constructive comments, when girls speech, teachers tend to focus on the behavior. It's more important how the girls act rather than what they say.
4. The emphasis on differences begins at birth and continues throughout childhood. For example, few people would give pink baby's clothes to a boy or a blue blanket to a girl. Later, many of us give girls dolls and miniature kitchenware, while boys receive action figures and construction sets. There's nothing wrong with that. The problem arises when certain activities are deemed appropriate for one sex but not the other. According to Heather J. Nicholson, Ph.D., director of the National Resource Center for Girls, Inc., this kind of practice prevents boys and girls from acquiring important skills for their future lives. "The fact is," says Nicholson, "that society functions as a kind of sorting machine regarding gender. In a recent survey, fifty-eight percent of eighth-grade girls but only six percent of boys earned money caring for younger children. On the other hand, twenty-seven percent of boys but only three percent of girls earned money doing lawn work". If we are serious about educating a generation to be good workers and parents, we need to eliminate such stereotypes as those mentioned previously. Gender stereotypes inevitably are passed to our children. However, by becoming aware of the messages our children receive, we can help them develop ways to overcome these incorrect ideas. To counteract these ideas, parents can look for ways to challenge and support their children, and to encourage confidence in ways that go beyond what society's fixed ideas about differences of sext are. (Source: Question 39. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Deep-seated stereotypes about genders and their effects. B. Different prejudice about how girls and boys should behave and be treated. C. The role of culture in the behavior of different genders. D. The influence of education and society on gender stereotypes. Question 40. According to paragraph 2, David and Myra Sadker of the American University of Washington, D.C found that_____. A. schoolboys and schoolgirls are treated equally in the classroom. B. teachers often concentrate on boys' behavior and girls' manners. C. boys are commented usefully whereas girls are paid attention to behavior. D. girls are taught to be insecure, accommodating and illogical while boys are strong, unemotional, aggressive, and competitive. Question 41. The word "deemed" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______. A. celebrated B. supposed C. designed D. established Question 42. The word "counteract" in the last paragraph could be best replaced by __. A. promote B. frustrate C. encourage D. inspire Question 43. What does the word "that" in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The differences between boys and girls begin at birth and continue throughout childhood. B. People often give pink clothes to a boy and a blue blanket to a girl. C. Many people give girls dolls and miniature kitchen and boys receive action figures and construction sets when they were born. D. People give different genders of children distinct kinds of presents or clothes. Question 44. Which of the following is NOT true about gender stereotypes? A. Male and female children are expected to behave the same as what adults think they should. B. The distinctions in treatment to boys and girls commence when they were given birth. C. Its beneficial for children to practice fundamental skills if they are treated unequally quite early D. Children are differently treated not only at homes but also at schools. Question 45. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Parents are able to help reduce the influence of gender stereotypes on their children. B. Teachers and parents have to join hands to encourage children's confidence in social activities. C. Society functions often categorize jobs regardless genders. D. The problems males and females get when they are adults may originate from gender stereotypes.
5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46. The last time I saw her was three years ago. A. I have not seen her for three years. B. About three years ago, I used to meet her. C. I have often seen her for the last three years. D. I saw her three years ago and will never meet her Question 47. “Are you fond of watching television?”, Miss Ngân said to Mr. Bình. A. Miss Ngân told Mr. Bình if he is fond of watching television. B. Miss Ngân asked Mr. Bình if he was fond of watching television. C. Miss Ngân invited Mr. Bình to be fond of watching television. D. Miss Ngân suggested Mr. Bình to watching television Question 48. It is high time you made up your mind. A. You ought to make up your mind now. B. Making up your mind is necessary. C. It is possible to make up your mind. D. You should have made up your mind. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49. His parents are away on holiday. They can’t help him now. A. As long as his parents are at home, they will be able to help him. B. He wishes his parents had been at home and could help him now. C. If his parents were at home, they could help him now. D. If only his parents had been at home and could have helped him. Question 50: He retired. He then thought about having a holiday abroad. A. Having thought about having a holiday abroad, he retired. B. Not until he retired did he think about having a holiday abroad. C. Had he thought about having a holiday abroad, he wouldn’t have retired. D. Only after he thought about having a holiday abroad did he retire. _______THE END______