Ôn tập kiến thức môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Unit 10: Health and hygiene

Nội dung text: Ôn tập kiến thức môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Unit 10: Health and hygiene

1. Unit 10: HEALTH AND HYGIENE PART 1: VOCABULARY 1 Both Det Cả hai 2 Diary entry N Trang nhật kí 3 Clean A Sạch sẽ 4 Comb(ed) V Chải tóc 5 Drink V Uống 6 Glad A Hạnh phúc 7 Harvest N Sự vui thích 8 Helpful A Giúp ích, có ích # helpless 9 Personal hygiene N Vệ sinh cá nhân 10 Iron(ed) V Ủi ( quần áo ) 11 Lunch box N Hộp đựng thức ăn trưa 12 Own Pro Của riêng mình ( nhấn mạnh) Your own clothes 13 Polish (ed) V Đánh bóng 14 Pants N Trousers (quần) 15 Probably Adv Maybe: có lẻ, có thể 16 Put (put) on V Mặc vào 17 Sandals N Giày xăng đan 18 Stay(ed) up late V Thức khuya 19 Strange A Xa lạ A. Personal hygiene
2. B. A bad toothache 1 Advise(d) V Khuyên -> advice (n) 2 Afterwards Adv Sau này, sau đó 3 Appointment N Cuộc hẹn 4 Cavity N Lỗ sâu răng 5 Check(ed) V Kiểm tra 6 Drill N Máy khoan 7 Explain (ed) V Giải thích 8 Fill(ed) V Trám, làm đầy 9 Healthy A Khỏe mạnh # unhealthy 10 Hurt V Đau 11 Kind A Nice 12 Leave (left) V Rời khỏi 13 Look(ed) after V Take care of: chăm sóc 14 Notice(ed) V Chú ý, thấy 15 Pleased A Hài lòng 16 Scared (of) A Sợ hãi 17 Serious A Nghiêm trọng 18 Smile(d) at V Cười 19 Sound N Âm thanh 20 Surgery N Phòng khám bệnh 21 Toothache N Bệnh đau răng Have (had) a toothache V Bị đau răng
3. ❖ WORD FORM Word families Part of speech Vietnamese meaning 1. Advise(d) V Khuyên Advice Nu Lời khuyên 2. Explain(ed) V Giải thích Explanation N Sự giải thích 3. Health N Sức khỏe Healthy A Khỏe mạnh Healthily Adv 4. Hygiene N Vệ sinh Hygienic A Sạch sẽ Hygienically Adv 5. Important A Quan trọng Importance N Sự quan trọng Importantly Adv PART 2: STRUCTURES OF VERBS 1. REMEMBER + to V You should remember to brush your teeth after meals : nhớ để làm gì He remembered doing his homework. REMEMBER + Ving : nhớ đã làm gì 2. RECEIVE Osth FROM Osb I received a new book from my father : nhận cái gì đó từ ai 3. FORGET + to V She missed the bus because she forgot to get up early : quên làm gì 4. S + BE + (a) + to V We are happy to hear you are well. 5. STOP + Ving She stopped playing games.
4. : ngừng làm gì She stopped to play games. STOP + to V : ngừng lại để làm gì khác 6. TELL/ ASK + Osb + to (not) V She told them to be quiet. : bảo ai đó ( không ) làm gì She told me not to worry. ❖ PREPOSITIONS  Eating too much candy is bad for you.  She wrote lots about you.  Are you scared of seeing the dentist?  She finishes in less than 10 minutes.  She smiles at Minh happily. PART 3: EXERCISE I. Choose the correct answer 1. He gets up early in the morning to ___ exercises. A. do B. make C. play D. practice 2. The farmers___ on the farm now. A. work B. are working C. worked D. will work 3. Children are___ of going to see the dentist. A. enjoyable B. pleased C. afraid D. keen 4. The dentist ___ a cavity in Minh’s tooth. A. did B. made C. filled D. pulled 5. After the dentist filled the cavity in his tooth, it stopped___. A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. to hurting 6. Don’t worry. The dentist ___how to fill the cavity in the tooth very well. A. knows B. knew C. is knowing D. will know 7. The sound of the drill was so ___ that I felt scared. A. loud B. loudly C. louder D. loudest 8. Farmers are always busy at ___. A. harvest’s time B. harvesting time C. harvest time D. time harvesting 9. What should you do ___yourself clean and tidy? A. to take B. to do C. to make D. to give 10. ___ do you brush your teeth? – Twice a day.
5. A. How B. How often C. How much D. How long 11. I can’t chew because I have a___. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. cold 12. I hate the ___of the drill at the dentist. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. music 13. I received a letter ___your aunt last week. A. from B. to C. on D. with 14. I hope you are taking care ___yourself, too. A. in B. to C. from D. of 15. Don’t eat too ___candy. A. much B. many C. lots of D. a lot of 16. Remember ___your teeth after meals. A. brush B. to brush C. brushing D. is brushing 17. The cavity in my tooth was small and wasn’t very ___. A. serve B. serious C. heavy D. grave 18. If you have a toothache, you’ll see a ___. A. doctor B. decorator C. dentist D. dressmaker 19. A dentist looks after people’s ___. A. hands B. feet C. mouth D. teeth 20. Children should go to bed___. A. early B. late C. on time D. soon II. Fill in the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1. I’m scared ___going to the dentist. 2. Do you know Dr.Lai? – Yes, my mother tells me a lot ___her. 3. My mother is sick, so I stay home to take care ___her. 4. Staying up late ___night and getting up late ___the morning are bad ___our health. 5. That boy looks worried. What’s the matter ___him? 6. The teacher smiled ___ me to calm down me. 7. There is small cavity ___ my tooth. 8. The dentist finished the work ___less than ten minutes. III. Complete the sentence, using the correct form of the words in brackets 1. Your Dad and I hope you are ___. ( good ) 2. Your grandfather often works with us. He is very ___ ( use ) 3. What’s the matter with you? – I have a ___ ( tooth ) 4. Clean teeth are ___ teeth. ( health ) 5. You should clean your teeth ___. ( regular ) 6. How is Hoa ___ now according to her Mom! ( difference ) 7. Loan was ___ because she got bad news. ( happy ) 8. Did you have an ___ with the director? ( appoint ) 9. Minh looks ___ again. What’s the matter with him? ( worry ) 10. How do most ___ feel when they go to see a dentist? ( child )
6. 11. The mother felt ___ when her daughter cam home late last night. ( worry ) 12. Don’t touch my hand. It’s very ___. ( pain ) 13. When I was young, I was ___ when I visited the dentist. ( scare ) 14. I have a(n) ___ with the doctor this afternoon. ( appoint ) 15. Try to wait a few minutes and your tooth stops ___. ( hurt ) 16. In orther to keep the dentist away, we should never touch ___ food. ( health ) IV. Reading Comprehension: A. How can we keep our teeth healthy? First, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before the destroy the teeth. Secondly, we should brush our teeth at least twice a day – once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after meals. Thirdly, we should eat food that good for our teeth our body: milk, fish, potatoes, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolates, sweets, biscuits are bad especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay. 1. We ought to visit our dentist twice a year. A. T B. F 2. We should brush our teeth once a day. A. T B. F 3. We should brush our teeth before going to bed A. T B. F 4. Milk, fish, potatoes, raw vegetables and fresh milk are good for our teeth. A. T B. F 5. Chocolate is not good for our teeth and causes decay. A. T B. F B. Yesterday, Mary and her aunt went to the market. They wanted to buy some meat, vegetables and fruit for their dinner. First, they went to a meat stall. There was a wide selection of meat on the stall: chicken, pork and beef. Mary doesn’t like pork and her aunt doesn’t either. So they bought some beef. Next they went to a vegetable stall. They bought some spinach and cucumbers. Mary likes them and so does her aunt. They are their favorite vegetables. Finally, Mary and her aunt stopped at a fruit stall. They wanted to buy a papaya and a pineapple, but they weren’t ripe yet. Therefore, they bought some oranges instead. 1. Mary and her aunt went to the supermarket yesterday. 1 2. They wanted to buy some food for their dinner. 2 3. Both Mary and her aunt like pork very much. 3 4. They bought some beef. 4 5. They didn’t buy any oranges because they were not ripe. 5
7. C. Last week, Lan had a terrible toothache, so her mother told her to go to the dentist. She phoned to Doctor Lai to make an appointment. Dr Lai told her to come to see her at three o’clock in the afternoon. When Lan arrived at the dentist, Dr Lai told her to come in and checked her teeth, and she saw two cavities in her teeth. Dr Lai filled the cavities in Lan’s teeth. She finished in less than fifteen minutes. Lan felt very pleased because her teeth stopped hurting. Dr Lai also told Lan not to forget to brush her teeth regurlary because brushing our teeth was very important. 1. Where did Lan go last week? ___ 2. What time did she have an appointment with Doctor Lai? ___ 3. What did Dr Lai see when she checked Lan’s teeth? ___ 4. What did Dr Lai do then? ___ 5. Why did Lan feel pleased after that? ___ 6. What did Dr Lai tell Lan? Why? D. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense Yesterday (be) Sunday, Nam (get) up at six. He (do) his morning exercises. He (take) a shower, (comb) his hair, and then he (have) breakfast with his parents. Nam (eat) a bowl of noodles and (drink) a glass of milk for his breakfast. After breakfast, he (help) Mom clean the table. After that, he (brush) his teeth, (put) on clean clothes, and (go) to his grandparents' house. He (have) lunch with his grandparents. He (return) to his house at three o'clock. He (do) his homework. He (eat) dinner at 6.30. After dinner, his parents (take) him to the movie theater. It (be) a very interesting film. They (come) back home at 9.30. Nam (go) to bed at ten o'clock
8. V. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning 1. Don’t forget to brush your teeth every day. Remember ___ 2. Don’t stay up late at night? Remember not ___ 3. It is very useful to do morning exercise. Doing morning exercise ___ 4. Remember to write a letter to me. Don’t ___ 5. You should iron clothes by yourself. You should iron your ___ 6. Who’ll look after the baby when you are away? Who’ll take care___ 7. When my mother was ill, I looked after her. I took care___ 8. Remember to turn the light off before going to bed. Don’t___ 9. My friend gave me a present for my birthday. I received ___ 10. I always go to bed before 10 p.m I never ___ 11. Morning exercise help you a lot. You should ___ 12. Don’t ask anybody else to iron your clothes for you. Try to ___ 13. Don’t stay up too late at night. Remember not ___ 14. What’s the matter with you? What’s ___ 15. Don’t forget to send me a postcard when you go abroad. Remember ___