Phiếu học tập English 9 - Tuần 20+21 - Năm học 2019-2020

Nội dung text: Phiếu học tập English 9 - Tuần 20+21 - Năm học 2019-2020

1. PHIẾU HỌC TẬP – ANH 9 (Từ ngày 17/02/ 2020 đến 29/02/2020) I/ Kiến thức trọng tâm tuần 20, 21 (THEME: HEALTH - UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT, Hoạt động 14: Listen and Read, Speak & Listen, Read, Write)  Vocabulary: achieve v. đạt được, giành được complain v. than phiền, khiếu nại complaint n. sự than phiền, lời phàn nàn cover v. che phủ, che đậy creature n. sinh vật, loài vật deforestation n. sự tàn phá rừng, hiện tượng rừng bị tàn phá deliberate adj. thong thả disappointed adj. thất vọng dump n. bãi đổ, nơi chứa dynamite n. thuốc nổ environment n. môi trường exhaust fume n. khí thải fence n. hàng rào, rào chắn (bằng gỗ, kim loại) fine v. phạt hành chính flow n. dòng chảy fly n. con ruồi fly v. bay foam n. bọt folk n. người (cách nói thông tục) garbage n. rác thải hedge n. hàng rào (hàng cây tiếp nhau), bờ giậu junkyard n. bãi chứa đồ phế thải leaf /leaves n. lá cây litter v. vứt rác bừa bãi, bày bừa mass n. khối, đống minimize v. giảm thiểu tối đa persuade v. thuyết phục persuasive adj. mang tính thuyết phục pesticide n. thuốc trừ sâu pollute v. làm ô nhiễm, gây ô nhiễm
2. pollution n. sự ô nhiễm prevent v. ngăn chặn, phòng chống prohibit v. cấm, ngăn cấm provide v. cung cấp pump v. bơm questionnaire n. bản câu hỏi raw sewage n. nước thải chưa qua xử lý recycle v. tái chế reduce v. làm giảm, giảm respiratory adj. thuộc hô hấp reuse v. sử dụng lại, tái sử dụng rock n. đá, hòn đá, tảng đá row n. hàng (ngang), hàng lối sand n. cát sigh v. thở dài, thở phào spill v. làm đổ, tràn ra spoil v. làm hỏng spray v. phun ra trash n. đồ cũ bỏ đi, đồ vô dụng unpolluted adj. không bị ô nhiễm, chưa bị ô nhiễm wrap v. gói, bọc lại  Grammar: 1) Adjectives and Adverbs (Tính từ và trạng từ) Dùng tính từ (Adjective):  Trước danh từ Ex: She is a careful driver.  Sau TOBE (am/ is/ are/ were/ was) Ex: He is kind.  Sau look/ become/ seem/ feel/ sound/ taste Ex: The child looks happy.  Sau trạng từ Ex: It is very hot today. Dùng trạng từ (Adverb):  Đầu hoặc cuối câu (bổ nghĩa cho cả câu) Ex: Luckily, nobody was injured.  Trước hoặc sau động từ thường chỉ hành động (chỉ cách thức của hàng động) Ex: Tom laughed happily. CHÚ Ý: Nếu động từ có tân ngữ thì trạng từ được đặt sau tân ngữ
3. Ex: Mai speaks English fluently.  Giữa “tobe” và V-ing hoặc V3 Ex: The room is beautifully decorated. CHÚ Ý: - Adjective + “LY” = Adverb (manner) - Một số tính từ và trạng từ đặc biệt good – well, hard – hard/ hardly, late – late/ lately, fast – fast - Một số tính từ có “LY” tận cùng : lovely, lively, costly, likely, lonely, (un)friendly 2) Adverb clauses of reasons (Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân/ lý do) S1 + V1, so S2 + V2. Adv. Clause of result (mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả) = Because/ As/ Since + S1 + V1, S2 + V2. Adv. Clause of reason (mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân) Ex: The weather was bad, so they cancelled the match. They cancelled the match because/ as/ since the weather was bad. NOTES: Có thể dùng cụm từ mở đầu bằng “because of/ due to/ owing to” để giới thiệu nguyên nhân Ex: Because of the bad weather, they cancelled the match. Các cách biến đổi từ mệnh đề (BECAUSE/AS /SINCE) sang cụm từ (BECAUSE OF/ DUE TO/ OWING TO) 1. Because S1+ V1, S2 + V2 = Because of V1-ing, S2 + V2. (S1 = S2) 2. Because + Noun + be + Adjective, . = Because of + Adjective + Noun, . 3. Because + I/ you/ he/ she/ it/ we/ they + be + Adjective = Because of + my/ your/ his/ her/ its/ our/ their + Noun 4. Because + I/ you/ he/ she/ it/ we/ they + V + Adv = Because of + my/ your/ his/ her/ its/ our/ their + Adj + Noun 1) N ếu chủ ngữ 2 mệnh đề giống nhau: Bỏ chủ ngữ, động từ mang về nguyên mẫu và thêm “ING” Ex: Because Tom got up late, he didn’t go to school. => Because of getting up late, Tom didn’t go to school. 2) Nếu mệnh đề gồm “danh từ + be + tính từ”: Đem tính từ đặt trước danh từ, bỏ “tobe” Ex: Because the rain was heavy, => Because of the heavy rain, 3) Nếu mệnh đề gồm “đại từ + be + tính từ”: Đổi đại từ thành tính từ sỡ hửu, đổi tính từ thành danh từ, bỏ “tobe” Ex: Because he was sick, => Becausee of his sickness, 4) Nếu mệnh đề gồm “đại từ + động từ + trạng từ”: Đổi đại từ thành tính từ sở hữu, đổi động từ thành danh từ, đổi trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ Ex: Because he behaved impolitely, => Because of his impolite behavior , CHÚ Ý:
4.  Nếu mệnh đề có dạng : “there be + danh từ/ cụm danh từ”: Thì bỏ “there be”, giữ lại danh từ/ cụm danh từ Ex: Because there was a terrible accident , => Because of a terrible accident,  Nếu mệnh đề có dạng : “It (be) + tính từ về thời tiết”: bỏ It (be), đổi tính từ thành danh từ, thêm “the” phía trước. Ex: Because it was rainy, => Because of the rain, . 3/ Adjective + THAT clause S + be + Adjective + that + S + V Ex: She has just won the contest. She is happy about that.  She is happy that she has just won the contest. 4/ Conditional sentences (Câu điều kiện loại 1) Use: diễn tả khả năng có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc trong tương lai Form: IF + S + present simple , S + will/ can + V (am/ is/ are/ V/ Vs/ Ves) Ex: If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go swimming. Chú ý: Có thể dùng thì hiện tại đơn ở cả hai mệnh đề nếu là sự thật, chân lý, thói quen. Ex: If he drinks coffee in the evening, he doesn’t sleep all night. Unless = If not 5/ Bài tập áp dụng A- Adjectives & Adverbs 1. Ben sings badly. Ben 2. He is a good soccer player. He 3. They’re such fluent speakers of English. They 4. Mary is a slow runner. Mary 5. My mother cooks very well. My mother is 6. Jack dances perfectly. Jack 7. My brother is a careful driver. My brother 8. Miss Young types slowly. Miss Young 9. We are hard-working students. We 10. They are excellent guitarists. They B- Adjective + that clause (Viết lại câu sử dụng cấu trúc adjective + that clause) 1. We are delighted. Everyone enjoys our homemade cakes. .
5. 2. He is so pleased. His parents are waiting at the school gate to take him home. . 3. I am so happy. My brother got a safe flight. . 4. We are afraid. We can't join the party with you. . 5. I'm so sorry. I lost your favorite pen on my way home. . 6. Thu was anxious. She has lost her identity card. . 7. She is certain. Her son will be accepted to a high school for the gifted. . 8. My father is upset. My brother wants to drop out of high school. . 9. He is amazed. His colleagues celebrate his birthday in a fun way. . 10. She was worried. Her father's surgery would be unsuccessful. C- Adverb clauses of reason (because  so/ since/ as) As/ Since/ Because S1+ V1, S2 + V2 = S1 + V1, so S2 + V2. 1. The weather was terrible, so we didn’t go camping. Since 2. Tom couldn’t play soccer because it rained heavily. It 3. The river is very dirty, so we can’t swim in it. As 4. There is too much traffic in this city, so people dislike living here. Since 5. As my mother encouraged me, I took part in the singing contest. I took As/ Since/ Because S1+ V1, S2 + V2 = Because of V-ing/ Noun phrase, S2 + V2. 6. Because the weather was cold, we couldn’t go swimming. 7. Because Peter is young, he can’t drive a car. 8. Because the water is polluted, we can’t drink it. 9. Because the test was very long, we couldn’t finish it quickly. 10. Because he is kind, everyone loves him.
6. D - Conditional sentences (If clause) 1. Practice more and you will be better. If 2. Be on time or you’ll lose your job. If 3. Working hard can make you successful. If 4. We can save natural resources by recycling things. If 5. Pay more attention in class or you won’t understand the lessons. If 6. Reducing garbage can make the air less polluted. If 7. If we don’t protect the environment, our planet will be a worse place to live. Unless 8. If you don’t study, you won’t be able to find a good job. Unless 9. Unless she leaves now, she can’t arrive there on time. If 10. Read more books and you’ll understand the topic. If E - Put the correct form of the words: 1. She ___ declined his invitation. (polite) 2. I’m ___ that people have spoiled this area. ( disappoint) 3. I think the careless drivers should be fined ___ (heavy) 4. Some ___ groups have declared a boycott of tourism on the island. (environment) 5. Mr. Brown is talking to some volunteer ___. (conservation) 6. What could you do in your house to ___ pollution? (mimimum) 7. They pump raw sewage ___ into the sea. (direction) 8. Don’t be afraid of that dog. It’s completely ___. (harm) 9. Sewage, garbage and toxic ___ are all dumped into the water. (pollute) 10. A ___ is a person who is concerned about the natural environment and want to improve and protect it (environment) 11. The drivers have left lots of garbage on the ground after their ___ (refresh) 12. The river was used for years as an ___ waste dump. (industry) 13. ___ water can directly do harm to people’s health. ( pollute)) 14. The demand for more land for building has caused widespread ___ (forest) 15. The crowd shouted ___ when Zidane scored the first goal for the French team . (excite) 16. I’ve made a ___ to the police about the noise. (complain) 17. Listen ___ to the conservationist teaching us how to protect the environment. (care) 18. I’m ___because they use electricity to catch fish. (worry)
7. 19. Local authorities should ___ and fine anyone catching fish in using electricity. (prohibition) 20. Our ocean is becoming ___ polluted. (extreme). F- Sentences Transformation: 1. When did you start collecting stamps? => How long ___. 2. It’s the first time I’ve used the Internet. => I have never ___. 3. Mr. Nam began to work for the company ten years ago. => Mr. Nam has ___. 4. He swims very well. => He is ___. 5. She is a very sweet singer. => She sings ___. 6. Try hard and you can pass the written examination. => If ___. 7. Practice speaking English every day or you can’t improve your English. => If ___. 8. With luck, he may pass the entrance examination. =>If ___. 9. You have to hurry or you’ll be late for school. => If ___. 10. Peter was careless. He lost the game. => Since ___. 11. Because of his serious illness. He stayed at home. => Because he was ___. 12. He is such a slow speaker that his students get very boring. = > He speaks ___. 13. 1. The children are going to swim because the weather is hot. => Because of ___. 14. . Tuan is a tall boy, so he can reach the ceiling. => Tuan is such ___. 15. The school yard isn’t too small for them to play. => The school yard isn’t ___. 16 . The problem is so difficult that we can’t solve it. => The problem is too ___. 17. Let’s use pubic buses instead of motorbikes. => What about___? 18.Someone should take this garbage to the garbage dump soon. => This garbage should ___. 19. We have to park our car in the right place. => Our car ___. 20. I don’t know how to design a website. => I wish ___.
8. G - Complete the sentences, using the correct tense or form of verbs. 1. He (live) ___ in the French Alps near Swiss border. 2. You can’t see Tom now. He (have) ___ a bath. 3. They (like) ___ film but they (not/go) ___ to the cinema very often. 4. She (not jog) ___ this week because it’s too hot outdoors. 5. Look! The sun (shine) ___ really bright today. 6. The children (visit) ___their grandparents last Sunday. 7. Alex (make) ___ a model plane from 4pm to midnight yesterday. 8. While I (go) to school, I ( meet) ___ my friends, Kate. 9. When he ( be___) a child, he always (kick) ___my ball through the windows. 10. At this time last year we (work) ___in Saudi Arabia. We ( live) ___there for five years before moving to England. 11. Chopin ( compose) ___ some of his music in Majorca. 12. Tom ( not buy) ___ a new computer yet. 13. Angela (not see) ___ Christ since 1998. 14. ( Mike/ go) ___to the cinema with you last Sunday? 15. (You/ meet) ___ Mark since he (leave) the town 5 years ago? 16. I ( never/ hear) ___ “The Who” playing, but I’d like to. 17. My mother ( clean) ___the house all day so she feels tired now. 18. Since Christmas she ( write) ___ to me twice. 19. How long (you/know) ___Mike? 20. I ( know) him since we ( be) ___in secondary school. H - Find the one choice that best completes the sentences 1. ___ is chemical used for killing insects. A. Pollutant B. Dynamite C. Pesticide D. Deforestation 2. We have to take our own rubbish to the___. A. environment B. garbage dump C. refreshment D. pollution 3. The air in the city is very ___ A. disappointed B. pleasant C. pure D. polluted 4. I think we should ___ lazy students from throwing trash. A. prevent B. reduce C. persuade D. save 5. I’m disappointed ___people have spoiled this area. A. If B. that C. how D. when 6. We couldn’t go on a picnic as planned ___ it was raining hard. A. However. B. but. C. because. D. so 7. She is very tired, ___ she goes on revising the lesson. A. because B. so C. but D. and 8. ___ reducing water pollution? A. Why not B. Why don’t you C. Won’t you D. How about 9. Mrs Smith has kindly provided a picnic lunch ___ us. A. to B. for C. with D. of 10. I look forward to hearing from you and seeing good response ___ your company. A. in B. from C. for D. to 11. We can eat at home or, you prefer, we can go to a restaurant. A. When B. Whether C. If D. Which 12. We should do something ___ the environment pollution. A. To B. Of C. for D. About 13. ___ air is one of the many problems we have to sold. A. Fresh B. Pure C. Polluted D. Clean
9. 14. We must do more to ___ the environment. A. destroy B. divide C. pollute D. protect 15. She found letter ___ a pile of books. A. between B. among C in D. of 16. We stay at home ___ it was raining heavily. A. because B. and C. but D. so 17. If they___ students, they must wear uniforms. A. have B. had C. are D. were 18. If you ___Jane, ask her to come and see me. A. meet B. will meet. C. met D. can meet 19. Jane wishes she ___ a Miss World. A. is B. were C. be D. will be 20. ___ is a piece of land full of rubbish. A. junkyard B. garbage C. hedge D. treasure II/ Câu hỏi chuẩn bị nội dung tuần 22 (THEME: HEALTH – UNIT 6 Hoạt động 5: Language Focus + UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY Hoạt động 1: Listen and Read) 1. Cách sử dụng tính từ và trạng từ? (Làm bài tập 1 trang 53) 2. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân là gì? (Làm bài tập 2 trang 54) 3. Cách dùng mệnh đề sau tính từ (Làm bài tập 3 trang 55) 4. Công dụng và công thức câu điều kiện loại 1 là gì? (Làm bài tập 4,5 trang 56) 5. Thảo luận về chủ đề tiết kiệm năng lượng: - Hãy cho biết các cách tiết kiệm năng lượng trong gia đình. - Hãy xác định nội dung chính đoạn hội thoại trong sách giáo khoa về tiết kiệm năng lượng (Làm bài tập TRUE/ FALSE phần Listen & Read Unit 7 trang 58)